Architecture of AppropriationArchitecture of Appropriation

This large, pre-war industrial complex located in Maastricht was squatted in 2002. Since then, it has been transformed into a unique cultural free-zone inside the Belvédère urban redevelopment area.

Nothing remains of the 13th century monastery that once stood a short distance from the old city center of Maastricht, along the river Maas. The industrial expansion of the area led to the construction of new infrastructures and the consequent destruction of the sacred premises. Just before World War II an influential agricultural cooperative erected a large industrial complex on the site, yet this was already abandoned by the 70s. After a long period of vacancy, the industrial complex was partially squatted in 2002.

The squat, called Landbouwbelang after the former agricultural cooperative, used the sizeable industrial spaces for the development of public events, exhibitions, and parties. Over time various private spaces were created in the main building's concrete grid through the construction of walls. While Landbouwbelang continued to grow as one of the most important hubs for alternative culture in Maastricht, the city council initiated the Belvédère project, which aims to redevelop the squat and its immediate surrounding area into a thriving cultural quarter.