Nieuwe Instituut completes six-year heritage programme Disclosing Architecture
National Collection for Dutch Architecture and Urban Planning now more durable, usable and visible – thanks in part to a new digital collection platform.
22 November 2024
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After six years, the heritage programme Disclosing Architecture concluded with a closing event at the Nieuwe Instituut in Rotterdam.
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The programme’s main objective was to improve the durability, usability and visibility of the National Collection for Dutch Architecture and Urban Planning, which continues to be consulted daily as a user archive for design matters.
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In total, some 600,000 drawings and 300,000 photographs have been conserved and 635,000 objects have been digitised, including archives of Theo van Doesburg, Van den Broek and Bakema, OMA, MVRDV and Berlage.
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The National Collection is now more accessible and searchable thanks to a new digital collection platform and is also linked to other collections worldwide.
After six years, Disclosing Architecture has concluded with a closing event at the Nieuwe Instituut in Rotterdam. Nieuwe Instituut launched this six-year heritage programme in 2018, thanks to a one-off investment from the Ministry of Education, Culture and Science.
The main objective of Disclosing Architecture was to improve the durability, usability and visibility of the National Collection for Dutch Architecture and Urban Planning, which is managed by the Nieuwe Instituut. The National Collection consists of more than 4 million sketches, drawings, letters, photographs, models, posters and other objects that have been collected over the past 150 years.
Conserving the National Collection and making it accessible is important not only because it offers a rich insight into our cultural design heritage. It is also categorically a user archive that continues to help architects and designers to answer design questions every day. In doing so, it makes a positive contribution to societal challenges such as the housing shortage, the climate crisis and social inequality.
The results
A key aim of Disclosing Architecture was to conserve, digitise and, where necessary, restore the design drawings and the photographic collection in order to preserve them for future generations. While the Nieuwe Instituut had been working on digitising the collection for some time, Disclosing Architecture provided a major boost.
During the course of the programme, some 600,000 drawings and 300,000 photographs were conserved and 635,000 objects were digitised. This includes Theo van Doesburg’s complete architectural collection of 448 objects, and archives of Van den Broek and Bakema, OMA, MVRDV and Berlage.
New digital Collection Platform
Part of the brief for Disclosing Architecture was to develop an innovative platform to test new ways of making heritage collections digitally accessible. This new digital Collection Platform was launched at the closing event of the programme.
The new platform, which is accessible via the website of the Nieuwe Instituut, not only makes the National Collection accessible and searchable to everyone, but also connects it to other collections worldwide through the use of linked open data (LOD). The purpose of this is to eventually allow users to search for items in other collections within the same digital environment, resulting in richer search results.
In addition, the Collection Platform offers various options for users to add information and contribute to the platform. For instance, by sharing stories about certain objects, adding descriptions or introducing other perspectives. This not only enriches the information about heritage, but also makes it more democratic and multivocal.
The new Collection Platform can be accessed here
New insights
Disclosing Architecture has provided a unique opportunity for in-depth research into the contents of the National Collection. The photographic collection, for example, was mapped out in detail for the first time, providing a clearer picture not only of the materials and techniques used, but also of the enormous wealth of content.
This sometimes led to special discoveries, such as a photogram by El Lissitzky in the estate of architect and urban planner Cornelis van Eesteren. In other instances, photos by Cas Oorthuys, Bernard. F. Eilers, Violette Cornelius and Eva Besnyő were also discovered.
The programme also enabled the Nieuwe Instituut to look at the collection through ‘contemporary glasses’, for example on issues such as the decolonisation of archives or the under-representation of female designers. This has led to new insights and methods for the practice of preserving, categorising and opening up heritage.
The results of Disclosing Architecture were shared with the heritage sector, other institutions, partners and other stakeholders and interested parties during the interim conference in 2022 and during the closing event. A collection articles about the programme, Disclosing Architecture: 18 Stories about Heritage and Innovation, was presented at the closing event.
To find out more, please visit the Disclosing Architecture website
Note for editors, not for publication
Images: accompanying images can be downloaded here
Contact: Robin van Essel, Press Officer +31 (0)6 3803 9218, r.vanessel@nieuweinstituut.nl
Nieuwe Instituut
Nieuwe Instituut is the national museum and institute for architecture, design and digital culture, located in Rotterdam’s Museumpark. Through exhibitions, events, research and other national and international initiatives, we show how design ideas contribute positively to urgent societal and ecological challenges. We don’t just want to imagine a better future, we want to test it and put it into practice. Nieuwe Instituut is a hospitable and lively place, where various designers, thinkers and the public meet. Multivocality is also the foundation of the Zoöp, our organisational model in which non-human life has a voice. Nieuwe Instituut is also responsible for the management, conservation and accessibility of the National Collection for Dutch Architecture and Urban Planning, one of the largest architectural collections in the world, and the Sonneveld House Museum, an icon of Dutch functionalist architecture dating from 1933.